Flores, Guatemala: Gateway to Mayan Mysteries

Flores, Guatemala: 15 Places to Visit and Nearby Restaurants

Flores, Guatemala is a beautiful island city in the Petén region, filled with its rich history, culture, and scenic beauty.

It is situated on Petén Itza Lake. Cobblestone streets, colourful colonial architecture, and Mayan culture are its top highlights. During the height of the Mayan civilization and later during the Spanish conquest, Flores was originally known as “Nojpetén”.

Brief History of Flores, Guatemala

Before Flores had to face the wrath of Spanish conquest it had a thriving Maya civilisation and was the capital of the Itza Kingdom. Flores, Guatemala played a major role in the 16th and 17th century in Spanish conquest. 

Spanish strategically made Flores their fortress to control the trade routes and to have major influence over Maya territories in the 16th century.

In the 17th century Flores, the last independent Maya stronghold, resisted Spanish rule. Although, an organised military attack conquered the indigenous resistance. Till 1821, Guatemala’s independence, Flores was under colonial rule.

Best time to visit Flores, Guatemala

The best time to visit Flores, Guatemala is from April to November, the dry season here. The chances of rainfall are less as compared to the wet season. You can enjoy the sightseeing activities as the temperature is comfortable. All outdoor activities are much safer to do this season too. 

You can witness diverse species of animals in the zoo in this season. The Tikal National Park does not have muddy puddles making it easy for people to walk and explore. Cultural festivals such as Semana Santa (Holy Week) are also celebrated in April.

Is Flores, Guatemala safe to visit?

Yes, it is generally safe to visit Flores, Guatemala, but you should always be alert and mindful of your surroundings. At night, stay in well-lit locations, especially if you’re wandering outside of popular tourist destinations. Safeguard your belongings and refrain from flaunting your treasures. 

It is a good idea to decide the fares in advance and utilise reliable transportation services. Although minor thefts sometimes happen, violent crimes against visitors are uncommon. You can have a fun and safe trip to Flores, Guatemala, by following local customs and being self-aware.

Navigating your way to Flores

By Air

The fastest way to reach Flores is by catching a flight from Guatemala City’s La Aurora airport. It costs around $100 and takes 45 minutes to reach Mundo Maya International Airport, Flores.

By bus 

Buses leave several times a day from Guatemala City to Santa Elena, the location of the Flores bus terminal. The trip takes approximately ten hours. These are the three bus companies that you can choose:

  • FDN (Fuente del Norte)
  • Linea Dorada
  • ADN (Autobuses del Norte) 

By Shuttle Service

Shuttle services are available from places like Antigua, Rio Dulce and Semuc Champey which drop you at Flores. Shuttles should be booked at least 2 or 3 days in advance.. A popular shuttle service available there is Adrenalina Tours

Top 15 things to do in Flores, Guatemala

1. Tikal National Park

An archaeological site at Tikal National Park in Flores, Guatemala.

One of Central America’s incredible archaeological sites is Tikal National Park. Located 40 miles (64 km) north of Flores, Guatemala, this site is recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site.

With its wonderful pyramids and palaces, Tikal was one of the greatest cities of the Maya civilisation. At its height, the city and the kingdom it ruled were home to approximately a hundred thousand inhabitants. 

Here are the major highlights of Tikal:

  • Temple I (Temple of the Great Jaguar): This unique structure is 154 feet high and is a beautiful picturesque spot in Tikal.
  • Temple II (Temple of the Masks): You can get an amazing view of Temple I from here and the jungle around.
  • Temple IV (Temple of the Double-Headed Serpent): This is the tallest structure in Tikal and is 230 feet high. The best part is that you can climb this temple and see the other four enormous temples peeking from the surrounding trees. 
  • The Great Plaza: The Great Plaza, which has Temples I and II on either side, is the centre of the old city. The plaza, which provides a view of the elegance of Mayan urban design, is a fantastic site to begin your exploration of Tikal.
  • Central Acropolis: The ancient city’s administrative and residential heart was located on the Central Acropolis, a network of courtyards and smaller temples. The architecture of this area makes you more fond of the Mayan designs.
  • Lost World (Mundo Perdido): Constructed in 700 BC, the Great Pyramid of the Lost World stands as one of Tikal’s most ancient pyramids. It was used for astrological purposes and was an important part of the city’s rituals.

What time to visit?

Tikal National Park opens at 6:00 AM and closes at 6:00 PM. For the best experience, avoid the heat and crowds by arriving early in the morning to explore the park.

Visits in the early morning also provide a greater opportunity to witness wildlife and take in the peaceful ambience of the historic ruins.

2. Visit Yaxhá Ruins

Yaxhá ruin site in Flores, Guatemala

Yaxhá is the third-largest site in Guatemala and home to huge shrines surrounded by lush greenery. Yaxha is 6 square miles smaller than Tikal and is a quiet place due to the smaller number of tourists here. 

Yaxhá is special because of its lovely location between Sacnab and Yaxhá lakes, which provide a beautiful natural backdrop.

The major highlights of Yaxhá are:

  • Temple 216: It is the tallest structure built at Yaxhá and you can climb this structure to have a mesmerising view of the surrounding nature.
  • Twin Pyramid Complexes: The twin pyramids are exclusive to Yaxhá and are believed to be sacred pyramids utilised for rituals.
  • Stelae(stone monuments) and Altars: These are scattered throughout the site and signify the Mayan’s rich history and culture.

3. Swim in Lake Petén Itzá

children swimming in Lake Petén Itzá.

Lake Petén Itzá is the third largest lake in Guatemala situated on the island of Flores, Lake Petén Itzá is an amazing huge lake that is ideal for sunbathing and swimming. 

The water is clear and cold which attracts the tourists and the locals to swim amidst the drenching heat during the daytime. 

One important thing to remember while visiting here is that there are no security or any other facilities available here, so, refrain from carrying any valuables along.

4. Take a Sunset Boat Tour on Lake Petén Itzá

Sunset view from lake Petén Itzá

Sunset is the most beautiful time to take a boat tour on Lake Petén Itzá as the sky is just so colourful and vibrant at this time which makes you feel peace and joy at the same time. This will surely be the most magical experience you will have on your trip to Flores. 

The prices for a one-way trip can be around Q20 or $2.40 up to around Q200 or $25.80 for a half-day tour as in that half-day tour, the driver is going to take you to various islands and wait for you to explore them. 

There are some places worth going to on your boat tour and they include San Miguel viewpoint, Petencito Zoo, Chechenal Beach and the Santa Barbara Museum.

5. Enjoy at Jorge’s Rope Swing

Jorge’s Rope Swing is a well-known attraction on Lake Petén Itzá, close to Flores, Guatemala, that allows travellers to swing into the refreshing lake waters for an incredible experience. It is a simple yet thrilling activity to do in Flores.

You can swing out over the lake and then release yourself into the water below thanks to the swing’s sturdy rope fastened to a tree branch.

Many people do not visit this place as they think it is overpriced as it costs around Q25 or $3.20 per individual. 

6. Tour Ixpanpajul Natural Park

an animal standing in Ixpanpajul Natural Park

Ixpanpajul Natural Park is a 450-hectare conservation area that offers many interesting outdoor activities while its main focus is to preserve and cherish the local ecosystem of nature and wildlife. 

Major highlights of Ixpanpajul Natural Park:

  • Canopy tour: There are six suspension bridges in the canopy walkway network, connected by jungle trails. You can have an amazing view of the jungle and also spot some wildlife while you are on the zip line. 
  • Hanging Bridges: These are the series of bridges hanging above the forest floor which allows you to have a beautiful view of the jungle while walking through those bridges.
  • Horseback Riding: You can choose to take a horseback ride if you want to have a wider and more massive view of the jungle without getting fatigued. 

7. Explore Uaxactún Ruins

Uaxactún Ruin site in Flores, Guatemala

Uaxactún is one of the oldest Mayan cities and dates to approximately 300 BC. This place was important for the advancement of Mayan architecture and astronomy. Uaxactún, which means “Eight Stone” in Mayan, is well known for its well-preserved architecture and flawless astrological alignments.

This place is not very popular and is still underrated as fewer crowds visit this place but you can visit here if you want to dive deep into the Mayan architecture and history.

8. Discover ARCAS Wildlife Rescue Center

Hawler monkey sitting on the branch of trees.

ARCAS (Asociación de Rescate y Conservación de Vida Silvestre) is a non-profit organisation that aims to rescue and foster wildlife. It is located around 10 kilometres from Flores on the coast of Lake Petén Itzá and it is 10 minute boat ride from Flores to reach this place.

 Known as one of the biggest and most effective rescue organisations in Central America that works to save and rehabilitate animals impacted by habitat degradation and the illegal wildlife trade.

It is home to numerous types of animals, including macaws, parrots, monkeys, and others peculiar to Guatemala. 

9. Visit Petencito Zoo

a wild animal in the Petencito zoo

Zoológico Petencito or the Petencito Zoo is a small yet important place located on the coasts of Lake Petén Itzá in Flores. This zoo serves as a home to many rescued wild animals including various species of reptiles, mammals, birds and much more. You can have a close encounter with some big playful monkeys and many other animals here. 

If you love animals, this place is a must-visit for you!

10. Explore Actún Kan Caves

Actún Kan Cave from inside.

The Actún Kan Caves, also known as the Caves of Kanba, are located near Flores, Guatemala, in the Petén region.. They are a remarkable phenomenon of nature that lets you explore the depths of the earth where you might see unique Mayan artefacts. These limestone caves feature various geological formations inside.

You can swim in some of the crystal clear water parts of the caves and you will also witness a lot of bats in the caves.

11. Explore Santa Barbara

Santa Barbara, popularly known as Isla Santa Bárbara is a small island on Lake Petén Itzá serving as a pleasant escape from the busy life. It is a short boat ride from Flores and one can enjoy the view of the lush green landscapes around the island.

You can swim in the lake to beat the heat and do water activities like snorkelling, swimming etc. on the island.

12. Experience the Cathedral of Flores

Cathedral of Flores, Guatemala from outside.

The Cathedral of Flores which was earlier known as the Cathedral of San José is situated in the centre of Flores, Guatemala. It is a timeless representation of both history and faith.

This historic church gives tourists an insight into the area’s spiritual and cultural heritage. You can also have a view of the Lake Petén Itzá from the cathedral. The cathedral of Flores is one of the main tourist attractions of Flores, Guatemala.

13. Shop at the Mercado Viejo (Old Market)

Flower shop in main market of Flores, Guatemala

Mercado Viejo is the main market of Flores located at the centre and gives you a feel of the traditional American culture. Mercado Viejo is a vibrant marketplace that provides an insight into Flores inhabitants’ daily lives is the Mercado Viejo. 

The market, located in a historic building with vibrant walls and busy hallways, is a true treasure of handicrafts, souvenirs, fresh food, and more. The Mercado Viejo has something for everyone, whether you are looking for handcrafted goods manufactured in the area, original Guatemalan textiles, or mouthwatering street cuisine.

14. Relax at the Blue Crater

Boat in Blue water in the Azul crater.

The Blue Crater locally known as “El Mirador del Cráter Azul”, is a gorgeous swimming hole surrounded by lush greenery. It formed when a limestone cavern collapsed, revealing a pristine pool of water. 

Because of its serene waters and overhanging trees that provide a cool relief from the tropical heat, it is a popular spot for residents and visitors looking to unwind and rejuvenate.

15. Visit the Mirador del Rey Canek

Beautiful view of Flores from Mirador.

Mirador del Rey Canek, or King Canek’s Lookout, derives its name from the Mayan ruler King Canek. It is a picturesque viewpoint close to Flores, Guatemala, that provides incredible panoramic views of Lake Petén Itzá and the surroundings. From this viewpoint, you can admire the natural beauty and take a moment to relax, enjoying the fresh air of the area.

Top 5 famous dishes you must try in Flores, Guatemala

  • Pepián(Guatemalan stew)
  • Kak’ik(turkey soup)
  • Tapado(seafood stew)
  • Jocon(chicken stew)
  • Chiles Rellenos(large peppers dish)

Famous Top 10 Restaurants You Must Visit

  • Sky Bar
  • Terrazzo Ristorante & Bar
  • La Danta Cafe
  • Casa Amelia Restaurant
  • Il Terrazzo
  • La Villa del Chef
  • San Telmo
  • Achiote
  • Raices Bar and Grill
  • Cool Beans Cafe

Top 5 mid-range hotels for a budget-friendly stay

  • Hotel Isla de Flores
  • Hotel Casona de La Isla
  • Hotel Petén
  • Hotel Villa del Lago
  • Hotel Casazul

Top 5 luxury hotels in Flores, Guatemala

  • La Lancha
  • Bolontiku Hotel Boutique
  • Las Lagunas Boutique Hotel
  • Camino Real Tikal
  • Hotel Camino Real Petén

How many days are enough to be spent in Flores?

You should plan around 4 to 5 days to enjoy everything Flores, Guatemala has to offer.

An example of an itinerary can be as follows:

Day 1: Explore Flores Town

Day 2: Tikal National Park

Day 3: Yaxhá Ruins and Lake Activities

Day 4: Nature and Wildlife

Day 5: Caves, Markets, and you can end the trip now!

Is Flores, Guatemala Worth a Visit? 

Yes, Flores, Guatemala is a place you should put on your travel itinerary! This beautiful island town on Lake Petén Itzá provides the ideal fusion of adventure, natural beauty, and history. 

There is a lot to see and do, from touring the magnificent Mayan ruins of Tikal National Park to strolling in Flores’ charming streets and gorgeous sunsets.

While animal lovers can visit ARCAS Wildlife Rescue Center and Petencito Zoo for unusual animal interactions, adventure seekers are sure to find excitement at Jorge’s Rope Swing and the Actún Kan Caves. 

The Blue Crater offers a peaceful place to unwind and cool off with a nice swim. You get the opportunity to shop for souvenirs at the Mercado Viejo and try delicious Guatemalan cuisine at Lakeview restaurants. 

Things to remember while visiting Flores, Guatemala

  1. There are only 2 ATMs available in Flores. So, if you want to withdraw cash, do it beforehand.
  1. Do carry essentials for roaming during the day like sunglasses, sunscreen, an umbrella, mosquito repellent, etc.
  1. Always carry your water bottles as you might not get bottled water at every spot.
  1. Wear appropriate clothes while visiting the Cathedral or any religious place.
  1. Stay vigilant of your surroundings and in crowded public places. 
  1. Drink plenty of water to stay hydrated.

FAQs

What is Flores, Guatemala famous for?

Flores, Guatemala is famous for its picturesque island setting on Lake Petén Itzá, its proximity to the ancient Mayan ruins of Tikal, its vibrant culture, and its colourful colonial architecture.

Is Flores, Guatemala worth it?

Yes, Flores, Guatemala is definitely worth visiting! With its stunning natural beauty, rich history, vibrant culture, and proximity to iconic Mayan ruins, it offers a unique and unforgettable travel experience.

Is it safe to swim in Flores, Guatemala?

Yes, it is generally safe to swim in Flores, Guatemala, particularly in designated swimming areas such as beaches or pools. However, it’s essential to exercise caution and be mindful of any posted warnings or advisories regarding water safety. 

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